1. Encryption is the process of encoding data in cryptography.

2. This process transforms the plaintext or original representation of data into ciphertext or alternative representation of the data.

3. Only authorized parties should be able to decipher the ciphertext back into plaintext and access the original data.

4. Encryption in itself does not prevent interference, but it hinders interceptors from deciphering the content.

1. A computer is an electronic machine, which presents the required information or result (Output) by doing a specialized process according to a series of instructions (Program) given on the prescribed data (Input).

2. The following are the main characteristics of a computer.

(1) Speed

(2) Accuracy

(3) Economy

(4) Reliability

(5) Storage & Retrieval

1. Ink printers which are used to spray small droplets of ink on paper.

2. An inkjet printer is a computer accessory that prints text documents and photos on paper using tiny droplets of ink.

3. Color printing copies can be made using a conventional inkjet printer with a resolution of 1200 x 1440 dpi.

1. UPI (Unified Payments Interface): UPI is a mobile-based payment system that allows users to transfer money from their bank accounts to any other bank account instantly and securely.

2. As a UPI user, you have to create a unique identifier called UPI ID. It is linked to your bank account. With its help, money can be easily sent and received from the bank account. For this, you do not need to share your account number or other information.

1. The full form of USB is Universal Serial Bus.

2. USB is a wired device with the help of which you can connect any other device like mobile with laptop, mobile with computer etc.

3. Apart from this, you can also insert a memory card inside the laptop with its help because it is a port in which we can insert things like Pendrive, Card Reader, Data Cable etc.

1. Outlook.com is a personal information manager web app from Microsoft that includes webmail, scheduling, contacts, and tasks services.

2. It was founded as Hotmail in 1996 by Sabir Bhatia and Jack Smith. It was acquired by Microsoft in 1997 and relaunched as MSN Hotmail, later as part of the Windows Live suite of products. As part of Windows Live Hotmail was rebranded.

3. Microsoft phased out Hotmail in October 2011, relaunching the service as Outlook.com in 2012.

. Flash memory is a portable storage device that can store data for a short period of time.

2. Unlike traditional hard drives, flash memory is capable of retaining data even after the power is turned off.

3. A flash drive is a small, portable flash memory card that plugs into a computer's USB port and acts as a portable hard drive.

4. A flash drive is a portable data storage device. Flash drives contain multiple flash chips, which are large memory modules.

1. Chrome is a browser developed by Google.

2. It was first released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows with free software components from Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox.

3. It was later ported to Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android, where it is the default browser built into the OS.

4. The browser is also the core component of Chrome OS, where it serves as the platform for web applications.