Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer
8 Q:Directions: One/two statements are given followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to consider the one/two statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusion /assumptions can definitely be drawn from the given statements.
Statement:
If only the government takes up drastic steps to root out corruption our country will march towards prosperity.
Assumptions:
I. The government is the only authority to take strong action against corrupt people.
II. Corruption hinders the country’s march towards prosperity.
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63aaba97e541fa7a0122dcff- 1Only I is implicitfalse
- 2Only II is implicitfalse
- 3Both I and II are implicittrue
- 4Neither I nor II is implicitfalse
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Answer : 3. "Both I and II are implicit "
Q: Statement:
His recent investment in the shares of Company A is only a gamble.
Assumptions
I. He may incur loss on his investment.
II. He may gain from his investment.
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5f6db77f5256e8407c2f5928- 1afalse
- 2bfalse
- 3ctrue
- 4dfalse
- 5efalse
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Answer : 3. "c"
Q:Direction : In the following question, one statement is given, followed by two conclusion I and II. You have to consider the statement to be true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follow from the given statement.
Statement : All philosophers are men. Socrates was a philosopher.
Conclusion :
I. Socrates was a man.
II. Women cannot become philosophers.
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63aab852e541fa7a0122b965- 1Only I is validfalse
- 2Only II is validfalse
- 3Both are not validfalse
- 4Both are validtrue
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Answer : 4. "Both are valid "
Q: Directions: In the following question assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the conclusion among the given conclusions is/ are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly
Statements: H ≤ X ≤ R = O > T; Y = F ≥ R > D
Conclusions:
I. H ≥ Y
II. Y > H
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64f73bc84e8cccb8db0c02c3- 1Only I is truefalse
- 2Only II is truefalse
- 3Either I or II is truefalse
- 4Both I and II is truefalse
- 5Neither I nor II is truetrue
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Answer : 5. "Neither I nor II is true"
Q: Statement
Should India encourage exports, when most things are insufficient for internal use itself?
Arguments
I. Yes, we have to earn foreign exchange to pay for our imports.
II. No, even selective encouragement would lead to shortages.
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5f6b2565e68c06196f20fa22- 1Bfalse
- 2Cfalse
- 3Atrue
- 4Dfalse
- 5Efalse
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Answer : 3. "A"
Q: Based on the statement(s) given below, choose the best possible conclusion(s) that follows.
Statements: Players who break records in a fair way are given a special reward.
Player XYZ broke the world record but was found to be under the influence of a prohibited drug.
Conclusions:
I. The accusation on Player XYZ was false.
II. Player XYZ will not get a special reward.
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608f77bf8ab6116292304b03Statements: Players who break records in a fair way are given a special reward.
Player XYZ broke the world record but was found to be under the influence of a prohibited drug.
Conclusions:
I. The accusation on Player XYZ was false.
II. Player XYZ will not get a special reward.
- 1Only conclusion I follows .false
- 2Only conclusion II follows.true
- 3Both conclusions I and II follow.false
- 4Neither conclusion I nor II follows.false
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Answer : 2. "Only conclusion II follows."
Q:Direction : Following question consists of six statements followed by five conclusions. Consider the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions does not logically follow from the given statements using all statements together.
Statements: All time are clock.
Some time are minute.
All minute are stone.
No stone is door.
All door are car.
No car is bus.
Conclusions:
(A) Some time are stone.
(B) Some clock are stone.
(C) No minute is door.
(D) Some car are not bus.
(E) Some stone are not car.
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5e8eebdb33cfe77e56cd0077Some time are minute.
All minute are stone.
No stone is door.
All door are car.
No car is bus.
Conclusions:
(A) Some time are stone.
(B) Some clock are stone.
(C) No minute is door.
(D) Some car are not bus.
(E) Some stone are not car.
- 1Afalse
- 2Bfalse
- 3Cfalse
- 4Dtrue
- 5Efalse
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Answer : 4. "D"
Q: Statement:
“Use our product to improve memory of our child. It is based on natural herbs and has no harmful side effects.” An advertisement of a pharmaceutical company.
Assumptions:
I. People generally opt for a medical product which is useful and has no harmful side effects.
II. Improving memory of child is considered as important as important by many parents.
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5f6dbd05f9079a64e3c179ad- 1afalse
- 2bfalse
- 3cfalse
- 4dfalse
- 5etrue
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