Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Two statements are given, followed by four conclusions numbered I, II, III and IV. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
No fish is a pen.
All keys are pens.
Conclusions:
I. No key is a pen.
II. No pen is a key.
III. Some pens are keys.
IV. Some keys are fishes.
855 064494b70389f656821741df6
64494b70389f656821741df6No fish is a pen.
All keys are pens.
I. No key is a pen.
II. No pen is a key.
III. Some pens are keys.
IV. Some keys are fishes.
- 1Both conclusions I and IV follow.false
- 2Only conclusion III follows.true
- 3Both conclusions I and II follow.false
- 4Only conclusion I followsfalse
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Answer : 2. "Only conclusion III follows."
Q:In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.
Statements:
All javascript are binary.
All binary are minecraft.
All roblox are minecraft.
Conclusions:
I. Some javascript are roblox.
II. Some javascript are minecraft.
III. All javascript are minecraft.
853 064c79ac13fde307e3f4b42fa
64c79ac13fde307e3f4b42faAll javascript are binary.
All binary are minecraft.
All roblox are minecraft.
I. Some javascript are roblox.
II. Some javascript are minecraft.
III. All javascript are minecraft.
- 1Only conclusions I and III followfalse
- 2Only conclusions I and II followfalse
- 3All conclusions followfalse
- 4Only conclusions II and III followtrue
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Answer : 4. "Only conclusions II and III follow"
Q: A question is given, followed by two statements numbered (I) and (II). You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements is sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and select the appropriate answer.
Question: How many people are standing in the row where all people are facing north?
Statements:
(I) A is fourth from the left end; M is second to the right of A; and R is second from the left end.
(II) M is fourth from the right end; only two people Stand between M and B.
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649c1ad31a612ce001fc39bbQuestion: How many people are standing in the row where all people are facing north?
Statements:
(I) A is fourth from the left end; M is second to the right of A; and R is second from the left end.
(II) M is fourth from the right end; only two people Stand between M and B.
- 1Data in either statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient to answer the questionfalse
- 2Data in statements I and II together is sufficient to answer the questiontrue
- 3Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question while data in statement II is notfalse
- 4Data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question while data in statement I is notfalse
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Answer : 2. "Data in statements I and II together is sufficient to answer the question"
Q: Directions: A statement is given followed by two inferences I and II. You have to consider the statement to be true even if it seems to be at variance with commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given inferences, if any, follow from the given statement.
Statement I: Classical Indian logicians (Naiyāyikas) define Upamāna (Comparison) as the cognition of the new object through similarity, known by another means of cognition.
Statement II: Naiyāyikas consider upamāna as a type of inductive reasoning and therefore view it as a type of inference (anumāna) only.
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64b67f36e2108a72392c1484- 1Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectfalse
- 2Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correcttrue
- 3Both Statement I and Statement II are correctfalse
- 4Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrectfalse
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Answer : 2. "Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct"
Q:Directions: In each question below are given two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.
Statements:
Some chair is table.
Some bed is table.
No furniture is bed.
Conclusions:
I. some table is not furniture.
II. All table being furniture is a possibility.
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64f0a3aa18913c5bfc6f2dd4Some bed is table.
No furniture is bed.
II. All table being furniture is a possibility.
- 1if only conclusion I follows.true
- 2if only conclusion II follows.false
- 3if either conclusion I or II follows.false
- 4if neither conclusion I nor II follows.false
- 5if both conclusions I and II follow.false
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Answer : 1. "if only conclusion I follows."
Q:In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.
Statements:
I. All pencil are pen.
II. Some pen are rubber.
Conclusion:
I. All rubber are pencil.
II. Some pen are not pencil.
III. Some rubber are not pen.
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64abea3af9f3b582590260f3I. All pencil are pen.
II. Some pen are rubber.
I. All rubber are pencil.
II. Some pen are not pencil.
III. Some rubber are not pen.
- 1Neither conclusion followstrue
- 2Only conclusion II followsfalse
- 3Both conclusions I and III followsfalse
- 4All conclusion followsfalse
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Answer : 1. "Neither conclusion follows"
Q:Direction: In the question below are given three statements followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.
Statements:
Some beds are sofas.
Some sofas are chairs.
All chairs are books.
Conclusions:
I. Some beds are chairs.
II. Some sofas are books.
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64e8a7c7de1aa1b70fe3c818- 1Only conclusion I followfalse
- 2Only conclusion II followstrue
- 3Conclusion I and II both followfalse
- 4Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II followsfalse
- 5Either conclusion I or conclusion II followsfalse
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Answer : 2. "Only conclusion II follows"
Q: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
Some tablets are laptops.
Some laptops are computers.
Conclusions:
I. Some tablets are computers.
II. Some laptops are not tablets.
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642122845bff3d098d06db29- 1Only conclusion I follows.false
- 2Both conclusions I and II follow.false
- 3Neither conclusion I nor II follows.true
- 4Only conclusion II followsfalse
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