Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: Raju got married 8years ago. His present age is 6/5 times his age at the time of his marriage  Raju's sister was 10years younger to him at the time of his marriage. The present age of Raju's sister is  ? 4366 0

  • 1
    30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    32
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    38
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "38"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 38 Explanation: Let Raju's age at the time of his marriage = X years Then from given data => X + 8 = 6/5 X X = 40. Since got married 8 years ago, his present age  = 48 His sister is 10 years younger => 48 - 10 = 38 years.

Q: Vinod have 20 rupees. He bought 1, 2, 5 rupee stamps. They are different in numbers by the reason of no change, the shop keeper gives 3 one rupee stamps. So how many stamps Vinod have ? 4361 0

  • 1
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    18
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    15
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "10"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 10 Explanation: Given total rupees = 20 RsNo. of one rupee stamps = 3Now, remaining money = Rs. 17With that he buys only 2 and 5 rupee stampsLet number of Rs. 5 stamps = KLet number of Rs. 2 stamps = L5K + 2L = 17K = 3, L = 1 (possible)L = 6, K = 1 (possible)=> But given that they are different in number so, K is not equal to 3one rupee stamps = 32 two stamps = 65 rupee stamps = 1Total number of stamps = 10.

Q: If the selling price of a mat is five times the discount offered and if the percentage of discount is equal to the percentage profit, find the ratio of the discount offered to the cost price. 4358 0

  • 1
    6:31
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    11:30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    7:30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    31:6
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "7:30"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 7:30 Explanation: Since S.P. = 5 (M.P. - S.P.) => 5 M.P. = 6 S.P.M.P. = (6/5) S.P.Since the percentage discount = Percentage profit,65S.P - S.P65S.P×100 = S.P -C.PC.P×100Therefore, 1/6 = (S.P/C.P) – 1 => S.P = (7/6) C.PM.P = 6/5 S.P = 6/5 x 7/6 C.P = 7/5 C.PTherefore, Ratio of discount to C.P= (M.P – S.P)/C.P = [{(7/5)C.P - (7/6)C.P} / C.P.]= 7/30   Therefore, the ratio is 7 : 30

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Answer : 4. "Rs. 1,00,000"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Rs. 1,00,000 Explanation: Deepa invested Rs.50,000 for 12 months, Rs.(50000 + 20000) for 12 months and Rs.(50000 + 20000 + 20000) for 12 months.i.e, she invested Rs.50,000 for 12 months, Rs.70000 for 12 months and Rs.90000 for 12 months.Sushma invested Rs. 70000 for 2 years; i.e, Rs.70000 for 24 monthsAnd, Avanthi invested Rs.70000 for 1 year; i.e, Rs. 70000 for 12 months. Their investing ratio:Deepa : Sushma : Avanthi = (50,000 x 12 + 70000 x 12 + 90000 x 12):(70000 x 24):(70000 x 12)= (25,20,000):(16,80,000):(8,40,000) = 252:168:84 = 3:2:1 Total profit for 3 years = Rs.3,00,000Therefore, Sushma's share = Rs.(3,00,000 x 2 /(3+2+1)) = Rs.(3,00,000 x 2/6) = Rs.1,00,000.

Q: A company requires 12,100 strength. Present employees are 400 ladies and 6400 gents. To reach the target how many ladies required to maintain the same ratio ? 4357 0

  • 1
    400
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    600
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    900
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    700
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "900"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 900 Explanation: 6,400 gents, 2400 ladies in that company.So total 8,800employees.for 8,800 employees, we want 2400 ladies.for 12,100employees we want how many ladies ?=> (12,100/8,800) x 2400 = 3300.So we want 3300 - 2400 = 900 more ladies.

Q: 96 is divided into two parts in such a way that seventh part of first and ninth part of second are equal. Find the smallest part ? 4353 0

  • 1
    42
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    54
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    46
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    58
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "42"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 42 Explanation: Let x and y be the two parts of 96. x/7 = y/9 => x:y = 7:9 => The smallest part is = 7/16 x 96 = 42.

Q: 194, 194, 191, 183, 168, ? Find the next number in the above series? 4335 0

  • 1
    154
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    156
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    144
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    143
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "144"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 144 Explanation: Here the series follows, 194 194 - (1x1 - 1) = 194 194 - (2x2 - 1) = 191 191 - (3x3 - 1) = 183 183 - (4x4 - 1) = 168 168 - (5x5 - 1) = 144

Q: The number of ways in which 8 distinct toys can be distributed among 5 children? 4329 0

  • 1
    5P8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    5^8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    8P5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    8^5
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "5^8"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 5^8 Explanation: As the toys are distinct and not identical, For each of the 8 toys, we have three choices as to which child will receive the toy. Therefore, there are 58 ways to distribute the toys.   Hence, it is 58 and not 85.

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